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/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
* OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "core/html/parser/HTMLScriptRunner.h"
#include "bindings/core/v8/Microtask.h"
#include "bindings/core/v8/ScriptSourceCode.h"
#include "bindings/core/v8/V8PerIsolateData.h"
#include "core/dom/DocumentParserTiming.h"
#include "core/dom/Element.h"
#include "core/dom/IgnoreDestructiveWriteCountIncrementer.h"
#include "core/dom/ScriptLoader.h"
#include "core/dom/TaskRunnerHelper.h"
#include "core/events/Event.h"
#include "core/fetch/ScriptResource.h"
#include "core/frame/LocalFrame.h"
#include "core/html/parser/HTMLInputStream.h"
#include "core/html/parser/HTMLScriptRunnerHost.h"
#include "core/html/parser/NestingLevelIncrementer.h"
#include "platform/Histogram.h"
#include "platform/TraceEvent.h"
#include "platform/TracedValue.h"
#include "public/platform/Platform.h"
#include "public/platform/WebFrameScheduler.h"
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <memory>
namespace blink {
namespace {
// TODO(bmcquade): move this to a shared location if we find ourselves wanting
// to trace similar data elsewhere in the codebase.
std::unique_ptr<TracedValue> getTraceArgsForScriptElement(Element* element, const TextPosition& textPosition)
{
std::unique_ptr<TracedValue> value = TracedValue::create();
ScriptLoader* scriptLoader = toScriptLoaderIfPossible(element);
if (scriptLoader && scriptLoader->resource())
value->setString("url", scriptLoader->resource()->url().getString());
if (element->ownerDocument() && element->ownerDocument()->frame())
value->setString("frame", String::format("0x%" PRIx64, static_cast<uint64_t>(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(element->ownerDocument()->frame()))));
if (textPosition.m_line.zeroBasedInt() > 0 || textPosition.m_column.zeroBasedInt() > 0) {
value->setInteger("lineNumber", textPosition.m_line.oneBasedInt());
value->setInteger("columnNumber", textPosition.m_column.oneBasedInt());
}
return value;
}
bool doExecuteScript(Element* scriptElement, const ScriptSourceCode& sourceCode, const TextPosition& textPosition)
{
ScriptLoader* scriptLoader = toScriptLoaderIfPossible(scriptElement);
ASSERT(scriptLoader);
TRACE_EVENT_WITH_FLOW1("blink", "HTMLScriptRunner ExecuteScript", scriptElement, TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_FLOW_IN,
"data", getTraceArgsForScriptElement(scriptElement, textPosition));
return scriptLoader->executeScript(sourceCode);
}
void traceParserBlockingScript(const PendingScript* pendingScript, bool waitingForResources)
{
// The HTML parser must yield before executing script in the following
// cases:
// * the script's execution is blocked on the completed load of the script
// resource
// (https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/scripting.html#pending-parsing-blocking-script)
// * the script's execution is blocked on the load of a style sheet or other
// resources that are blocking scripts
// (https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics.html#a-style-sheet-that-is-blocking-scripts)
//
// Both of these cases can introduce significant latency when loading a
// web page, especially for users on slow connections, since the HTML parser
// must yield until the blocking resources finish loading.
//
// We trace these parser yields here using flow events, so we can track
// both when these yields occur, as well as how long the parser had
// to yield. The connecting flow events are traced once the parser becomes
// unblocked when the script actually executes, in doExecuteScript.
Element* element = pendingScript->element();
if (!element)
return;
TextPosition scriptStartPosition = pendingScript->startingPosition();
if (!pendingScript->isReady()) {
if (waitingForResources) {
TRACE_EVENT_WITH_FLOW1("blink", "YieldParserForScriptLoadAndBlockingResources", element, TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_FLOW_OUT,
"data", getTraceArgsForScriptElement(element, scriptStartPosition));
} else {
TRACE_EVENT_WITH_FLOW1("blink", "YieldParserForScriptLoad", element, TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_FLOW_OUT,
"data", getTraceArgsForScriptElement(element, scriptStartPosition));
}
} else if (waitingForResources) {
TRACE_EVENT_WITH_FLOW1("blink", "YieldParserForScriptBlockingResources", element, TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_FLOW_OUT,
"data", getTraceArgsForScriptElement(element, scriptStartPosition));
}
}
static KURL documentURLForScriptExecution(Document* document)
{
if (!document)
return KURL();
if (!document->frame()) {
if (document->importsController())
return document->url();
return KURL();
}
// Use the URL of the currently active document for this frame.
return document->frame()->document()->url();
}
} // namespace
using namespace HTMLNames;
HTMLScriptRunner::HTMLScriptRunner(HTMLParserReentryPermit* reentryPermit, Document* document, HTMLScriptRunnerHost* host)
: m_reentryPermit(reentryPermit)
, m_document(document)
, m_host(host)
, m_parserBlockingScript(PendingScript::create(nullptr, nullptr))
, m_hasScriptsWaitingForResources(false)
{
ASSERT(m_host);
ThreadState::current()->registerPreFinalizer(this);
}
HTMLScriptRunner::~HTMLScriptRunner()
{
// Verify that detach() has been called.
ASSERT(!m_document);
}
void HTMLScriptRunner::detach()
{
if (!m_document)
return;
m_parserBlockingScript->stopWatchingForLoad();
m_parserBlockingScript->releaseElementAndClear();
while (!m_scriptsToExecuteAfterParsing.isEmpty()) {
PendingScript* pendingScript = m_scriptsToExecuteAfterParsing.takeFirst();
pendingScript->stopWatchingForLoad();
pendingScript->releaseElementAndClear();
}
m_document = nullptr;
// m_reentryPermit is not cleared here, because the script runner
// may continue to run pending scripts after the parser has
// detached.
}
bool HTMLScriptRunner::isPendingScriptReady(const PendingScript* script)
{
m_hasScriptsWaitingForResources = !m_document->isScriptExecutionReady();
if (m_hasScriptsWaitingForResources)
return false;
return script->isReady();
}
void HTMLScriptRunner::executeParsingBlockingScript()
{
ASSERT(m_document);
ASSERT(!isExecutingScript());
ASSERT(m_document->isScriptExecutionReady());
ASSERT(isPendingScriptReady(m_parserBlockingScript.get()));
InsertionPointRecord insertionPointRecord(m_host->inputStream());
executePendingScriptAndDispatchEvent(m_parserBlockingScript.get(), ScriptStreamer::ParsingBlocking);
}
void HTMLScriptRunner::executePendingScriptAndDispatchEvent(PendingScript* pendingScript, ScriptStreamer::Type pendingScriptType)
{
bool errorOccurred = false;
ScriptSourceCode sourceCode = pendingScript->getSource(documentURLForScriptExecution(m_document), errorOccurred);
// Stop watching loads before executeScript to prevent recursion if the script reloads itself.
pendingScript->stopWatchingForLoad();
if (!isExecutingScript()) {
Microtask::performCheckpoint(V8PerIsolateData::mainThreadIsolate());
if (pendingScriptType == ScriptStreamer::ParsingBlocking) {
m_hasScriptsWaitingForResources = !m_document->isScriptExecutionReady();
// The parser cannot be unblocked as a microtask requested another resource
if (m_hasScriptsWaitingForResources)
return;
}
}
TextPosition scriptStartPosition = pendingScript->startingPosition();
double scriptParserBlockingTime = pendingScript->parserBlockingLoadStartTime();
// Clear the pending script before possible re-entrancy from executeScript()
Element* element = pendingScript->releaseElementAndClear();
if (ScriptLoader* scriptLoader = toScriptLoaderIfPossible(element)) {
HTMLParserReentryPermit::ScriptNestingLevelIncrementer nestingLevelIncrementer = m_reentryPermit->incrementScriptNestingLevel();
IgnoreDestructiveWriteCountIncrementer ignoreDestructiveWriteCountIncrementer(m_document);
if (errorOccurred) {
TRACE_EVENT_WITH_FLOW1("blink", "HTMLScriptRunner ExecuteScriptFailed", element, TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_FLOW_IN,
"data", getTraceArgsForScriptElement(element, scriptStartPosition));
scriptLoader->dispatchErrorEvent();
} else {
ASSERT(isExecutingScript());
if (scriptParserBlockingTime > 0.0) {
DocumentParserTiming::from(*m_document).recordParserBlockedOnScriptLoadDuration(monotonicallyIncreasingTime() - scriptParserBlockingTime, scriptLoader->wasCreatedDuringDocumentWrite());
}
if (!doExecuteScript(element, sourceCode, scriptStartPosition)) {
scriptLoader->dispatchErrorEvent();
} else {
element->dispatchEvent(Event::create(EventTypeNames::load));
}
}
}
ASSERT(!isExecutingScript());
}
void HTMLScriptRunner::stopWatchingResourceForLoad(Resource* resource)
{
if (m_parserBlockingScript->resource() == resource) {
m_parserBlockingScript->stopWatchingForLoad();
m_parserBlockingScript->releaseElementAndClear();
return;
}
for (auto& script : m_scriptsToExecuteAfterParsing) {
if (script->resource() == resource) {
script->stopWatchingForLoad();
script->releaseElementAndClear();
return;
}
}
}
void HTMLScriptRunner::notifyFinished(Resource* cachedResource)
{
// Handle cancellations of parser-blocking script loads without
// notifying the host (i.e., parser) if these were initiated by nested
// document.write()s. The cancellation may have been triggered by
// script execution to signal an abrupt stop (e.g., window.close().)
//
// The parser is unprepared to be told, and doesn't need to be.
if (isExecutingScript() && cachedResource->wasCanceled()) {
stopWatchingResourceForLoad(cachedResource);
return;
}
m_host->notifyScriptLoaded(cachedResource);
}
// Implements the steps for 'An end tag whose tag name is "script"'
// http://whatwg.org/html#scriptEndTag
// Script handling lives outside the tree builder to keep each class simple.
void HTMLScriptRunner::execute(Element* scriptElement, const TextPosition& scriptStartPosition)
{
ASSERT(scriptElement);
TRACE_EVENT1("blink", "HTMLScriptRunner::execute",
"data", getTraceArgsForScriptElement(scriptElement, scriptStartPosition));
// FIXME: If scripting is disabled, always just return.
bool hadPreloadScanner = m_host->hasPreloadScanner();
// Try to execute the script given to us.
runScript(scriptElement, scriptStartPosition);
if (hasParserBlockingScript()) {
if (isExecutingScript())
return; // Unwind to the outermost HTMLScriptRunner::execute before continuing parsing.
traceParserBlockingScript(m_parserBlockingScript.get(), !m_document->isScriptExecutionReady());
m_parserBlockingScript->markParserBlockingLoadStartTime();
// If preload scanner got created, it is missing the source after the current insertion point. Append it and scan.
if (!hadPreloadScanner && m_host->hasPreloadScanner())
m_host->appendCurrentInputStreamToPreloadScannerAndScan();
executeParsingBlockingScripts();
}
}
bool HTMLScriptRunner::hasParserBlockingScript() const
{
return !!m_parserBlockingScript->element();
}
void HTMLScriptRunner::executeParsingBlockingScripts()
{
while (hasParserBlockingScript() && isPendingScriptReady(m_parserBlockingScript.get()))
executeParsingBlockingScript();
}
void HTMLScriptRunner::executeScriptsWaitingForLoad(Resource* resource)
{
TRACE_EVENT0("blink", "HTMLScriptRunner::executeScriptsWaitingForLoad");
ASSERT(!isExecutingScript());
ASSERT(hasParserBlockingScript());
ASSERT_UNUSED(resource, m_parserBlockingScript->resource() == resource);
ASSERT(m_parserBlockingScript->isReady());
executeParsingBlockingScripts();
}
void HTMLScriptRunner::executeScriptsWaitingForResources()
{
TRACE_EVENT0("blink", "HTMLScriptRunner::executeScriptsWaitingForResources");
ASSERT(m_document);
// Callers should check hasScriptsWaitingForResources() before calling
// to prevent parser or script re-entry during </style> parsing.
ASSERT(hasScriptsWaitingForResources());
ASSERT(!isExecutingScript());
ASSERT(m_document->isScriptExecutionReady());
executeParsingBlockingScripts();
}
bool HTMLScriptRunner::executeScriptsWaitingForParsing()
{
TRACE_EVENT0("blink", "HTMLScriptRunner::executeScriptsWaitingForParsing");
while (!m_scriptsToExecuteAfterParsing.isEmpty()) {
ASSERT(!isExecutingScript());
ASSERT(!hasParserBlockingScript());
ASSERT(m_scriptsToExecuteAfterParsing.first()->resource());
if (!m_scriptsToExecuteAfterParsing.first()->isReady()) {
m_scriptsToExecuteAfterParsing.first()->watchForLoad(this);
traceParserBlockingScript(m_scriptsToExecuteAfterParsing.first().get(), !m_document->isScriptExecutionReady());
m_scriptsToExecuteAfterParsing.first()->markParserBlockingLoadStartTime();
return false;
}
PendingScript* first = m_scriptsToExecuteAfterParsing.takeFirst();
executePendingScriptAndDispatchEvent(first, ScriptStreamer::Deferred);
// FIXME: What is this m_document check for?
if (!m_document)
return false;
}
return true;
}
void HTMLScriptRunner::requestParsingBlockingScript(Element* element)
{
if (!requestPendingScript(m_parserBlockingScript.get(), element))
return;
ASSERT(m_parserBlockingScript->resource());
// We only care about a load callback if resource is not already
// in the cache. Callers will attempt to run the m_parserBlockingScript
// if possible before returning control to the parser.
if (!m_parserBlockingScript->isReady()) {
if (m_document->frame()) {
ScriptState* scriptState = ScriptState::forMainWorld(m_document->frame());
if (scriptState)
ScriptStreamer::startStreaming(m_parserBlockingScript.get(), ScriptStreamer::ParsingBlocking, m_document->frame()->settings(), scriptState, TaskRunnerHelper::get(TaskType::Networking, m_document));
}
m_parserBlockingScript->watchForLoad(this);
}
}
void HTMLScriptRunner::requestDeferredScript(Element* element)
{
PendingScript* pendingScript = PendingScript::create(nullptr, nullptr);
if (!requestPendingScript(pendingScript, element))
return;
if (m_document->frame() && !pendingScript->isReady()) {
ScriptState* scriptState = ScriptState::forMainWorld(m_document->frame());
if (scriptState)
ScriptStreamer::startStreaming(pendingScript, ScriptStreamer::Deferred, m_document->frame()->settings(), scriptState, TaskRunnerHelper::get(TaskType::Networking, m_document));
}
ASSERT(pendingScript->resource());
m_scriptsToExecuteAfterParsing.append(pendingScript);
}
bool HTMLScriptRunner::requestPendingScript(PendingScript* pendingScript, Element* script) const
{
ASSERT(!pendingScript->element());
pendingScript->setElement(script);
// This should correctly return 0 for empty or invalid srcValues.
ScriptResource* resource = toScriptLoaderIfPossible(script)->resource();
if (!resource) {
DVLOG(1) << "Not implemented."; // Dispatch error event.
return false;
}
pendingScript->setScriptResource(resource);
return true;
}
// Implements the initial steps for 'An end tag whose tag name is "script"'
// http://whatwg.org/html#scriptEndTag
void HTMLScriptRunner::runScript(Element* script, const TextPosition& scriptStartPosition)
{
ASSERT(m_document);
ASSERT(!hasParserBlockingScript());
{
ScriptLoader* scriptLoader = toScriptLoaderIfPossible(script);
// This contains both and ASSERTION and a null check since we should not
// be getting into the case of a null script element, but seem to be from
// time to time. The assertion is left in to help find those cases and
// is being tracked by <https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60559>.
ASSERT(scriptLoader);
if (!scriptLoader)
return;
ASSERT(scriptLoader->isParserInserted());
if (!isExecutingScript())
Microtask::performCheckpoint(V8PerIsolateData::mainThreadIsolate());
InsertionPointRecord insertionPointRecord(m_host->inputStream());
HTMLParserReentryPermit::ScriptNestingLevelIncrementer nestingLevelIncrementer = m_reentryPermit->incrementScriptNestingLevel();
scriptLoader->prepareScript(scriptStartPosition);
if (!scriptLoader->willBeParserExecuted())
return;
if (scriptLoader->willExecuteWhenDocumentFinishedParsing()) {
requestDeferredScript(script);
} else if (scriptLoader->readyToBeParserExecuted()) {
if (m_reentryPermit->scriptNestingLevel() == 1u) {
m_parserBlockingScript->setElement(script);
m_parserBlockingScript->setStartingPosition(scriptStartPosition);
} else {
DCHECK_GT(m_reentryPermit->scriptNestingLevel(), 1u);
m_parserBlockingScript->releaseElementAndClear();
ScriptSourceCode sourceCode(script->textContent(), documentURLForScriptExecution(m_document), scriptStartPosition);
doExecuteScript(script, sourceCode, scriptStartPosition);
}
} else {
requestParsingBlockingScript(script);
}
}
}
DEFINE_TRACE(HTMLScriptRunner)
{
visitor->trace(m_document);
visitor->trace(m_host);
visitor->trace(m_parserBlockingScript);
visitor->trace(m_scriptsToExecuteAfterParsing);
ScriptResourceClient::trace(visitor);
}
} // namespace blink