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// Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef V8_MIPS_MACRO_ASSEMBLER_MIPS_H_
#define V8_MIPS_MACRO_ASSEMBLER_MIPS_H_
#include "src/assembler.h"
#include "src/contexts.h"
#include "src/globals.h"
#include "src/mips/assembler-mips.h"
#include "src/turbo-assembler.h"
namespace v8 {
namespace internal {
// Give alias names to registers for calling conventions.
constexpr Register kReturnRegister0 = v0;
constexpr Register kReturnRegister1 = v1;
constexpr Register kReturnRegister2 = a0;
constexpr Register kJSFunctionRegister = a1;
constexpr Register kContextRegister = s7;
constexpr Register kAllocateSizeRegister = a0;
constexpr Register kSpeculationPoisonRegister = t3;
constexpr Register kInterpreterAccumulatorRegister = v0;
constexpr Register kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister = t4;
constexpr Register kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister = t5;
constexpr Register kInterpreterDispatchTableRegister = t6;
constexpr Register kJavaScriptCallArgCountRegister = a0;
constexpr Register kJavaScriptCallCodeStartRegister = a2;
constexpr Register kJavaScriptCallTargetRegister = kJSFunctionRegister;
constexpr Register kJavaScriptCallNewTargetRegister = a3;
constexpr Register kJavaScriptCallExtraArg1Register = a2;
constexpr Register kOffHeapTrampolineRegister = at;
constexpr Register kRuntimeCallFunctionRegister = a1;
constexpr Register kRuntimeCallArgCountRegister = a0;
constexpr Register kRuntimeCallArgvRegister = a2;
constexpr Register kWasmInstanceRegister = a0;
constexpr Register kWasmCompileLazyFuncIndexRegister = t0;
// Forward declarations
enum class AbortReason : uint8_t;
// Reserved Register Usage Summary.
//
// Registers t8, t9, and at are reserved for use by the MacroAssembler.
//
// The programmer should know that the MacroAssembler may clobber these three,
// but won't touch other registers except in special cases.
//
// Per the MIPS ABI, register t9 must be used for indirect function call
// via 'jalr t9' or 'jr t9' instructions. This is relied upon by gcc when
// trying to update gp register for position-independent-code. Whenever
// MIPS generated code calls C code, it must be via t9 register.
// Flags used for LeaveExitFrame function.
enum LeaveExitFrameMode {
EMIT_RETURN = true,
NO_EMIT_RETURN = false
};
// Flags used for the li macro-assembler function.
enum LiFlags {
// If the constant value can be represented in just 16 bits, then
// optimize the li to use a single instruction, rather than lui/ori pair.
OPTIMIZE_SIZE = 0,
// Always use 2 instructions (lui/ori pair), even if the constant could
// be loaded with just one, so that this value is patchable later.
CONSTANT_SIZE = 1
};
enum RememberedSetAction { EMIT_REMEMBERED_SET, OMIT_REMEMBERED_SET };
enum SmiCheck { INLINE_SMI_CHECK, OMIT_SMI_CHECK };
enum RAStatus { kRAHasNotBeenSaved, kRAHasBeenSaved };
Register GetRegisterThatIsNotOneOf(Register reg1,
Register reg2 = no_reg,
Register reg3 = no_reg,
Register reg4 = no_reg,
Register reg5 = no_reg,
Register reg6 = no_reg);
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Static helper functions.
inline MemOperand ContextMemOperand(Register context, int index) {
return MemOperand(context, Context::SlotOffset(index));
}
inline MemOperand NativeContextMemOperand() {
return ContextMemOperand(cp, Context::NATIVE_CONTEXT_INDEX);
}
// Generate a MemOperand for loading a field from an object.
inline MemOperand FieldMemOperand(Register object, int offset) {
return MemOperand(object, offset - kHeapObjectTag);
}
// Generate a MemOperand for storing arguments 5..N on the stack
// when calling CallCFunction().
inline MemOperand CFunctionArgumentOperand(int index) {
DCHECK_GT(index, kCArgSlotCount);
// Argument 5 takes the slot just past the four Arg-slots.
int offset = (index - 5) * kPointerSize + kCArgsSlotsSize;
return MemOperand(sp, offset);
}
class V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE TurboAssembler : public TurboAssemblerBase {
public:
TurboAssembler(const AssemblerOptions& options, void* buffer, int buffer_size)
: TurboAssemblerBase(options, buffer, buffer_size) {}
TurboAssembler(Isolate* isolate, const AssemblerOptions& options,
void* buffer, int buffer_size,
CodeObjectRequired create_code_object)
: TurboAssemblerBase(isolate, options, buffer, buffer_size,
create_code_object) {}
// Activation support.
void EnterFrame(StackFrame::Type type);
void EnterFrame(StackFrame::Type type, bool load_constant_pool_pointer_reg) {
// Out-of-line constant pool not implemented on mips.
UNREACHABLE();
}
void LeaveFrame(StackFrame::Type type);
// Generates function and stub prologue code.
void StubPrologue(StackFrame::Type type);
void Prologue();
void InitializeRootRegister() {
ExternalReference isolate_root = ExternalReference::isolate_root(isolate());
li(kRootRegister, Operand(isolate_root));
}
// Jump unconditionally to given label.
// We NEED a nop in the branch delay slot, as it used by v8, for example in
// CodeGenerator::ProcessDeferred().
// Currently the branch delay slot is filled by the MacroAssembler.
// Use rather b(Label) for code generation.
void jmp(Label* L) { Branch(L); }
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Debugging.
// Calls Abort(msg) if the condition cc is not satisfied.
// Use --debug_code to enable.
void Assert(Condition cc, AbortReason reason, Register rs, Operand rt);
// Like Assert(), but always enabled.
void Check(Condition cc, AbortReason reason, Register rs, Operand rt);
// Print a message to stdout and abort execution.
void Abort(AbortReason msg);
inline bool AllowThisStubCall(CodeStub* stub);
// Arguments macros.
#define COND_TYPED_ARGS Condition cond, Register r1, const Operand& r2
#define COND_ARGS cond, r1, r2
// Cases when relocation is not needed.
#define DECLARE_NORELOC_PROTOTYPE(Name, target_type) \
void Name(target_type target, BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT); \
inline void Name(BranchDelaySlot bd, target_type target) { \
Name(target, bd); \
} \
void Name(target_type target, \
COND_TYPED_ARGS, \
BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT); \
inline void Name(BranchDelaySlot bd, \
target_type target, \
COND_TYPED_ARGS) { \
Name(target, COND_ARGS, bd); \
}
#define DECLARE_BRANCH_PROTOTYPES(Name) \
DECLARE_NORELOC_PROTOTYPE(Name, Label*) \
DECLARE_NORELOC_PROTOTYPE(Name, int32_t)
DECLARE_BRANCH_PROTOTYPES(Branch)
DECLARE_BRANCH_PROTOTYPES(BranchAndLink)
DECLARE_BRANCH_PROTOTYPES(BranchShort)
#undef DECLARE_BRANCH_PROTOTYPES
#undef COND_TYPED_ARGS
#undef COND_ARGS
// Floating point branches
void CompareF32(FPUCondition cc, FPURegister cmp1, FPURegister cmp2) {
CompareF(S, cc, cmp1, cmp2);
}
void CompareIsNanF32(FPURegister cmp1, FPURegister cmp2) {
CompareIsNanF(S, cmp1, cmp2);
}
void CompareF64(FPUCondition cc, FPURegister cmp1, FPURegister cmp2) {
CompareF(D, cc, cmp1, cmp2);
}
void CompareIsNanF64(FPURegister cmp1, FPURegister cmp2) {
CompareIsNanF(D, cmp1, cmp2);
}
void BranchTrueShortF(Label* target, BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT);
void BranchFalseShortF(Label* target, BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT);
void BranchTrueF(Label* target, BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT);
void BranchFalseF(Label* target, BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT);
// MSA Branches
void BranchMSA(Label* target, MSABranchDF df, MSABranchCondition cond,
MSARegister wt, BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT);
void Branch(Label* L, Condition cond, Register rs, RootIndex index,
BranchDelaySlot bdslot = PROTECT);
// Load int32 in the rd register.
void li(Register rd, Operand j, LiFlags mode = OPTIMIZE_SIZE);
inline void li(Register rd, int32_t j, LiFlags mode = OPTIMIZE_SIZE) {
li(rd, Operand(j), mode);
}
void li(Register dst, Handle<HeapObject> value, LiFlags mode = OPTIMIZE_SIZE);
void li(Register dst, ExternalReference value, LiFlags mode = OPTIMIZE_SIZE);
void li(Register dst, const StringConstantBase* string,
LiFlags mode = OPTIMIZE_SIZE);
void LoadFromConstantsTable(Register destination,
int constant_index) override;
void LoadRootRegisterOffset(Register destination, intptr_t offset) override;
void LoadRootRelative(Register destination, int32_t offset) override;
// Jump, Call, and Ret pseudo instructions implementing inter-working.
#define COND_ARGS Condition cond = al, Register rs = zero_reg, \
const Operand& rt = Operand(zero_reg), BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT
void Jump(Register target, int16_t offset = 0, COND_ARGS);
void Jump(Register target, Register base, int16_t offset = 0, COND_ARGS);
void Jump(Register target, const Operand& offset, COND_ARGS);
void Jump(intptr_t target, RelocInfo::Mode rmode, COND_ARGS);
void Jump(Address target, RelocInfo::Mode rmode, COND_ARGS);
void Jump(Handle<Code> code, RelocInfo::Mode rmode, COND_ARGS);
void Call(Register target, int16_t offset = 0, COND_ARGS);
void Call(Register target, Register base, int16_t offset = 0, COND_ARGS);
void Call(Address target, RelocInfo::Mode rmode, COND_ARGS);
void Call(Handle<Code> code,
RelocInfo::Mode rmode = RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET,
COND_ARGS);
void Call(Label* target);
void CallForDeoptimization(Address target, int deopt_id,
RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
USE(deopt_id);
Call(target, rmode);
}
void Ret(COND_ARGS);
inline void Ret(BranchDelaySlot bd, Condition cond = al,
Register rs = zero_reg, const Operand& rt = Operand(zero_reg)) {
Ret(cond, rs, rt, bd);
}
// Emit code to discard a non-negative number of pointer-sized elements
// from the stack, clobbering only the sp register.
void Drop(int count,
Condition cond = cc_always,
Register reg = no_reg,
const Operand& op = Operand(no_reg));
// Trivial case of DropAndRet that utilizes the delay slot and only emits
// 2 instructions.
void DropAndRet(int drop);
void DropAndRet(int drop,
Condition cond,
Register reg,
const Operand& op);
void push(Register src) {
Addu(sp, sp, Operand(-kPointerSize));
sw(src, MemOperand(sp, 0));
}
void Push(Register src) { push(src); }
void Push(Handle<HeapObject> handle);
void Push(Smi smi);
// Push two registers. Pushes leftmost register first (to highest address).
void Push(Register src1, Register src2) {
Subu(sp, sp, Operand(2 * kPointerSize));
sw(src1, MemOperand(sp, 1 * kPointerSize));
sw(src2, MemOperand(sp, 0 * kPointerSize));
}
// Push three registers. Pushes leftmost register first (to highest address).
void Push(Register src1, Register src2, Register src3) {
Subu(sp, sp, Operand(3 * kPointerSize));
sw(src1, MemOperand(sp, 2 * kPointerSize));
sw(src2, MemOperand(sp, 1 * kPointerSize));
sw(src3, MemOperand(sp, 0 * kPointerSize));
}
// Push four registers. Pushes leftmost register first (to highest address).
void Push(Register src1, Register src2, Register src3, Register src4) {
Subu(sp, sp, Operand(4 * kPointerSize));
sw(src1, MemOperand(sp, 3 * kPointerSize));
sw(src2, MemOperand(sp, 2 * kPointerSize));
sw(src3, MemOperand(sp, 1 * kPointerSize));
sw(src4, MemOperand(sp, 0 * kPointerSize));
}
// Push five registers. Pushes leftmost register first (to highest address).
void Push(Register src1, Register src2, Register src3, Register src4,
Register src5) {
Subu(sp, sp, Operand(5 * kPointerSize));
sw(src1, MemOperand(sp, 4 * kPointerSize));
sw(src2, MemOperand(sp, 3 * kPointerSize));
sw(src3, MemOperand(sp, 2 * kPointerSize));
sw(src4, MemOperand(sp, 1 * kPointerSize));
sw(src5, MemOperand(sp, 0 * kPointerSize));
}
void Push(Register src, Condition cond, Register tst1, Register tst2) {
// Since we don't have conditional execution we use a Branch.
Branch(3, cond, tst1, Operand(tst2));
Subu(sp, sp, Operand(kPointerSize));
sw(src, MemOperand(sp, 0));
}
void SaveRegisters(RegList registers);
void RestoreRegisters(RegList registers);
void CallRecordWriteStub(Register object, Register address,
RememberedSetAction remembered_set_action,
SaveFPRegsMode fp_mode);
void CallRecordWriteStub(Register object, Register address,
RememberedSetAction remembered_set_action,
SaveFPRegsMode fp_mode, Address wasm_target);
// Push multiple registers on the stack.
// Registers are saved in numerical order, with higher numbered registers
// saved in higher memory addresses.
void MultiPush(RegList regs);
void MultiPushFPU(RegList regs);
// Calculate how much stack space (in bytes) are required to store caller
// registers excluding those specified in the arguments.
int RequiredStackSizeForCallerSaved(SaveFPRegsMode fp_mode,
Register exclusion1 = no_reg,
Register exclusion2 = no_reg,
Register exclusion3 = no_reg) const;
// Push caller saved registers on the stack, and return the number of bytes
// stack pointer is adjusted.
int PushCallerSaved(SaveFPRegsMode fp_mode, Register exclusion1 = no_reg,
Register exclusion2 = no_reg,
Register exclusion3 = no_reg);
// Restore caller saved registers from the stack, and return the number of
// bytes stack pointer is adjusted.
int PopCallerSaved(SaveFPRegsMode fp_mode, Register exclusion1 = no_reg,
Register exclusion2 = no_reg,
Register exclusion3 = no_reg);
void pop(Register dst) {
lw(dst, MemOperand(sp, 0));
Addu(sp, sp, Operand(kPointerSize));
}
void Pop(Register dst) { pop(dst); }
// Pop two registers. Pops rightmost register first (from lower address).
void Pop(Register src1, Register src2) {
DCHECK(src1 != src2);
lw(src2, MemOperand(sp, 0 * kPointerSize));
lw(src1, MemOperand(sp, 1 * kPointerSize));
Addu(sp, sp, 2 * kPointerSize);
}
// Pop three registers. Pops rightmost register first (from lower address).
void Pop(Register src1, Register src2, Register src3) {
lw(src3, MemOperand(sp, 0 * kPointerSize));
lw(src2, MemOperand(sp, 1 * kPointerSize));
lw(src1, MemOperand(sp, 2 * kPointerSize));
Addu(sp, sp, 3 * kPointerSize);
}
void Pop(uint32_t count = 1) { Addu(sp, sp, Operand(count * kPointerSize)); }
// Pops multiple values from the stack and load them in the
// registers specified in regs. Pop order is the opposite as in MultiPush.
void MultiPop(RegList regs);
void MultiPopFPU(RegList regs);
// Load Scaled Address instructions. Parameter sa (shift argument) must be
// between [1, 31] (inclusive). On pre-r6 architectures the scratch register
// may be clobbered.
void Lsa(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt, uint8_t sa,
Register scratch = at);
#define DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(instr) \
void instr(Register rd, Register rs, const Operand& rt); \
void instr(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt) { \
instr(rd, rs, Operand(rt)); \
} \
void instr(Register rs, Register rt, int32_t j) { instr(rs, rt, Operand(j)); }
#define DEFINE_INSTRUCTION2(instr) \
void instr(Register rs, const Operand& rt); \
void instr(Register rs, Register rt) { instr(rs, Operand(rt)); } \
void instr(Register rs, int32_t j) { instr(rs, Operand(j)); }
#define DEFINE_INSTRUCTION3(instr) \
void instr(Register rd_hi, Register rd_lo, Register rs, const Operand& rt); \
void instr(Register rd_hi, Register rd_lo, Register rs, Register rt) { \
instr(rd_hi, rd_lo, rs, Operand(rt)); \
} \
void instr(Register rd_hi, Register rd_lo, Register rs, int32_t j) { \
instr(rd_hi, rd_lo, rs, Operand(j)); \
}
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Addu);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Subu);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Mul);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Div);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Divu);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Mod);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Modu);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Mulh);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION2(Mult);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Mulhu);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION2(Multu);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION2(Div);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION2(Divu);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION3(Div);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION3(Mul);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION3(Mulu);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(And);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Or);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Xor);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Nor);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION2(Neg);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Slt);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Sltu);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Sle);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Sleu);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Sgt);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Sgtu);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Sge);
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Sgeu);
// MIPS32 R2 instruction macro.
DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Ror);
#undef DEFINE_INSTRUCTION
#undef DEFINE_INSTRUCTION2
#undef DEFINE_INSTRUCTION3
void SmiUntag(Register reg) { sra(reg, reg, kSmiTagSize); }
void SmiUntag(Register dst, Register src) { sra(dst, src, kSmiTagSize); }
// Removes current frame and its arguments from the stack preserving
// the arguments and a return address pushed to the stack for the next call.
// Both |callee_args_count| and |caller_args_count_reg| do not include
// receiver. |callee_args_count| is not modified, |caller_args_count_reg|
// is trashed.
void PrepareForTailCall(const ParameterCount& callee_args_count,
Register caller_args_count_reg, Register scratch0,
Register scratch1);
int CalculateStackPassedWords(int num_reg_arguments,
int num_double_arguments);
// Before calling a C-function from generated code, align arguments on stack
// and add space for the four mips argument slots.
// After aligning the frame, non-register arguments must be stored on the
// stack, after the argument-slots using helper: CFunctionArgumentOperand().
// The argument count assumes all arguments are word sized.
// Some compilers/platforms require the stack to be aligned when calling
// C++ code.
// Needs a scratch register to do some arithmetic. This register will be
// trashed.
void PrepareCallCFunction(int num_reg_arguments, int num_double_registers,
Register scratch);
void PrepareCallCFunction(int num_reg_arguments, Register scratch);
// Arguments 1-4 are placed in registers a0 through a3 respectively.
// Arguments 5..n are stored to stack using following:
// sw(t0, CFunctionArgumentOperand(5));
// Calls a C function and cleans up the space for arguments allocated
// by PrepareCallCFunction. The called function is not allowed to trigger a
// garbage collection, since that might move the code and invalidate the
// return address (unless this is somehow accounted for by the called
// function).
void CallCFunction(ExternalReference function, int num_arguments);
void CallCFunction(Register function, int num_arguments);
void CallCFunction(ExternalReference function, int num_reg_arguments,
int num_double_arguments);
void CallCFunction(Register function, int num_reg_arguments,
int num_double_arguments);
void MovFromFloatResult(DoubleRegister dst);
void MovFromFloatParameter(DoubleRegister dst);
// There are two ways of passing double arguments on MIPS, depending on
// whether soft or hard floating point ABI is used. These functions
// abstract parameter passing for the three different ways we call
// C functions from generated code.
void MovToFloatParameter(DoubleRegister src);
void MovToFloatParameters(DoubleRegister src1, DoubleRegister src2);
void MovToFloatResult(DoubleRegister src);
// See comments at the beginning of Builtins::Generate_CEntry.
inline void PrepareCEntryArgs(int num_args) { li(a0, num_args); }
inline void PrepareCEntryFunction(const ExternalReference& ref) {
li(a1, ref);
}
void CheckPageFlag(Register object, Register scratch, int mask, Condition cc,
Label* condition_met);
void CallStubDelayed(CodeStub* stub, COND_ARGS);
#undef COND_ARGS
// Call a runtime routine. This expects {centry} to contain a fitting CEntry
// builtin for the target runtime function and uses an indirect call.
void CallRuntimeWithCEntry(Runtime::FunctionId fid, Register centry);
// Performs a truncating conversion of a floating point number as used by
// the JS bitwise operations. See ECMA-262 9.5: ToInt32. Goes to 'done' if it
// succeeds, otherwise falls through if result is saturated. On return
// 'result' either holds answer, or is clobbered on fall through.
//
// Only public for the test code in test-code-stubs-arm.cc.
void TryInlineTruncateDoubleToI(Register result, DoubleRegister input,
Label* done);
// Performs a truncating conversion of a floating point number as used by
// the JS bitwise operations. See ECMA-262 9.5: ToInt32.
// Exits with 'result' holding the answer.
void TruncateDoubleToI(Isolate* isolate, Zone* zone, Register result,
DoubleRegister double_input, StubCallMode stub_mode);
// Conditional move.
void Movz(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt);
void Movn(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt);
void Movt(Register rd, Register rs, uint16_t cc = 0);
void Movf(Register rd, Register rs, uint16_t cc = 0);
void LoadZeroIfFPUCondition(Register dest);
void LoadZeroIfNotFPUCondition(Register dest);
void LoadZeroIfConditionNotZero(Register dest, Register condition);
void LoadZeroIfConditionZero(Register dest, Register condition);
void LoadZeroOnCondition(Register rd, Register rs, const Operand& rt,
Condition cond);
void Clz(Register rd, Register rs);
void Ctz(Register rd, Register rs);
void Popcnt(Register rd, Register rs);
// Int64Lowering instructions
void AddPair(Register dst_low, Register dst_high, Register left_low,
Register left_high, Register right_low, Register right_high,
Register scratch1, Register scratch2);
void SubPair(Register dst_low, Register dst_high, Register left_low,
Register left_high, Register right_low, Register right_high,
Register scratch1, Register scratch2);
void AndPair(Register dst_low, Register dst_high, Register left_low,
Register left_high, Register right_low, Register right_high);
void OrPair(Register dst_low, Register dst_high, Register left_low,
Register left_high, Register right_low, Register right_high);
void XorPair(Register dst_low, Register dst_high, Register left_low,
Register left_high, Register right_low, Register right_high);
void MulPair(Register dst_low, Register dst_high, Register left_low,
Register left_high, Register right_low, Register right_high,
Register scratch1, Register scratch2);
void ShlPair(Register dst_low, Register dst_high, Register src_low,
Register src_high, Register shift, Register scratch1,
Register scratch2);
void ShlPair(Register dst_low, Register dst_high, Register src_low,
Register src_high, uint32_t shift, Register scratch);
void ShrPair(Register dst_low, Register dst_high, Register src_low,
Register src_high, Register shift, Register scratch1,
Register scratch2);
void ShrPair(Register dst_low, Register dst_high, Register src_low,
Register src_high, uint32_t shift, Register scratch);
void SarPair(Register dst_low, Register dst_high, Register src_low,
Register src_high, Register shift, Register scratch1,
Register scratch2);
void SarPair(Register dst_low, Register dst_high, Register src_low,
Register src_high, uint32_t shift, Register scratch);
// MIPS32 R2 instruction macro.
void Ins(Register rt, Register rs, uint16_t pos, uint16_t size);
void Ext(Register rt, Register rs, uint16_t pos, uint16_t size);
void ExtractBits(Register dest, Register source, Register pos, int size,
bool sign_extend = false);
void InsertBits(Register dest, Register source, Register pos, int size);
void Seb(Register rd, Register rt);
void Seh(Register rd, Register rt);
void Neg_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
void Neg_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
// MIPS32 R6 instruction macros.
void Bovc(Register rt, Register rs, Label* L);
void Bnvc(Register rt, Register rs, Label* L);
// Convert single to unsigned word.
void Trunc_uw_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs, FPURegister scratch);
void Trunc_uw_s(Register rd, FPURegister fs, FPURegister scratch);
void Trunc_w_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
void Round_w_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
void Floor_w_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
void Ceil_w_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
// Round double functions
void Trunc_d_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
void Round_d_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
void Floor_d_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
void Ceil_d_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
// Round float functions
void Trunc_s_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
void Round_s_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
void Floor_s_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
void Ceil_s_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
// FP32 mode: Move the general purpose register into
// the high part of the double-register pair.
// FP64 mode: Move the general-purpose register into
// the higher 32 bits of the 64-bit coprocessor register,
// while leaving the low bits unchanged.
void Mthc1(Register rt, FPURegister fs);
// FP32 mode: move the high part of the double-register pair into
// general purpose register.
// FP64 mode: Move the higher 32 bits of the 64-bit coprocessor register into
// general-purpose register.
void Mfhc1(Register rt, FPURegister fs);
void Madd_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fr, FPURegister fs, FPURegister ft,
FPURegister scratch);
void Madd_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fr, FPURegister fs, FPURegister ft,
FPURegister scratch);
void Msub_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fr, FPURegister fs, FPURegister ft,
FPURegister scratch);
void Msub_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fr, FPURegister fs, FPURegister ft,
FPURegister scratch);
// Change endianness
void ByteSwapSigned(Register dest, Register src, int operand_size);
void ByteSwapUnsigned(Register dest, Register src, int operand_size);
void Ulh(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
void Ulhu(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
void Ush(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs, Register scratch);
void Ulw(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
void Usw(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
void Ulwc1(FPURegister fd, const MemOperand& rs, Register scratch);
void Uswc1(FPURegister fd, const MemOperand& rs, Register scratch);
void Uldc1(FPURegister fd, const MemOperand& rs, Register scratch);
void Usdc1(FPURegister fd, const MemOperand& rs, Register scratch);
void Ldc1(FPURegister fd, const MemOperand& src);
void Sdc1(FPURegister fs, const MemOperand& dst);
void Ll(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
void Sc(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
// Perform a floating-point min or max operation with the
// (IEEE-754-compatible) semantics of MIPS32's Release 6 MIN.fmt/MAX.fmt.
// Some cases, typically NaNs or +/-0.0, are expected to be rare and are
// handled in out-of-line code. The specific behaviour depends on supported
// instructions.
//
// These functions assume (and assert) that src1!=src2. It is permitted
// for the result to alias either input register.
void Float32Max(FPURegister dst, FPURegister src1, FPURegister src2,
Label* out_of_line);
void Float32Min(FPURegister dst, FPURegister src1, FPURegister src2,
Label* out_of_line);
void Float64Max(DoubleRegister dst, DoubleRegister src1, DoubleRegister src2,
Label* out_of_line);
void Float64Min(DoubleRegister dst, DoubleRegister src1, DoubleRegister src2,
Label* out_of_line);
// Generate out-of-line cases for the macros above.
void Float32MaxOutOfLine(FPURegister dst, FPURegister src1, FPURegister src2);
void Float32MinOutOfLine(FPURegister dst, FPURegister src1, FPURegister src2);
void Float64MaxOutOfLine(DoubleRegister dst, DoubleRegister src1,
DoubleRegister src2);
void Float64MinOutOfLine(DoubleRegister dst, DoubleRegister src1,
DoubleRegister src2);
bool IsDoubleZeroRegSet() { return has_double_zero_reg_set_; }
void mov(Register rd, Register rt) { or_(rd, rt, zero_reg); }
inline void Move(Register dst, Handle<HeapObject> handle) { li(dst, handle); }
inline void Move(Register dst, Smi smi) { li(dst, Operand(smi)); }
inline void Move(Register dst, Register src) {
if (dst != src) {
mov(dst, src);
}
}
inline void Move_d(FPURegister dst, FPURegister src) {
if (dst != src) {
mov_d(dst, src);
}
}
inline void Move_s(FPURegister dst, FPURegister src) {
if (dst != src) {
mov_s(dst, src);
}
}
inline void Move(FPURegister dst, FPURegister src) { Move_d(dst, src); }
inline void Move(Register dst_low, Register dst_high, FPURegister src) {
mfc1(dst_low, src);
Mfhc1(dst_high, src);
}
inline void FmoveHigh(Register dst_high, FPURegister src) {
Mfhc1(dst_high, src);
}
inline void FmoveHigh(FPURegister dst, Register src_high) {
Mthc1(src_high, dst);
}
inline void FmoveLow(Register dst_low, FPURegister src) {
mfc1(dst_low, src);
}
void FmoveLow(FPURegister dst, Register src_low);
inline void Move(FPURegister dst, Register src_low, Register src_high) {
mtc1(src_low, dst);
Mthc1(src_high, dst);
}
void Move(FPURegister dst, float imm) { Move(dst, bit_cast<uint32_t>(imm)); }
void Move(FPURegister dst, double imm) { Move(dst, bit_cast<uint64_t>(imm)); }
void Move(FPURegister dst, uint32_t src);
void Move(FPURegister dst, uint64_t src);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Overflow operations.
// AddOverflow sets overflow register to a negative value if
// overflow occured, otherwise it is zero or positive
void AddOverflow(Register dst, Register left, const Operand& right,
Register overflow);
// SubOverflow sets overflow register to a negative value if
// overflow occured, otherwise it is zero or positive
void SubOverflow(Register dst, Register left, const Operand& right,
Register overflow);
// MulOverflow sets overflow register to zero if no overflow occured
void MulOverflow(Register dst, Register left, const Operand& right,
Register overflow);
// Number of instructions needed for calculation of switch table entry address
#ifdef _MIPS_ARCH_MIPS32R6
static constexpr int kSwitchTablePrologueSize = 5;
#else
static constexpr int kSwitchTablePrologueSize = 10;
#endif
// GetLabelFunction must be lambda '[](size_t index) -> Label*' or a
// functor/function with 'Label *func(size_t index)' declaration.
template <typename Func>
void GenerateSwitchTable(Register index, size_t case_count,
Func GetLabelFunction);
// Load an object from the root table.
void LoadRoot(Register destination, RootIndex index) override;
void LoadRoot(Register destination, RootIndex index, Condition cond,
Register src1, const Operand& src2);
// If the value is a NaN, canonicalize the value else, do nothing.
void FPUCanonicalizeNaN(const DoubleRegister dst, const DoubleRegister src);
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// FPU macros. These do not handle special cases like NaN or +- inf.
// Convert unsigned word to double.
void Cvt_d_uw(FPURegister fd, Register rs, FPURegister scratch);
// Convert double to unsigned word.
void Trunc_uw_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs, FPURegister scratch);
void Trunc_uw_d(Register rd, FPURegister fs, FPURegister scratch);
// Jump the register contains a smi.
void JumpIfSmi(Register value, Label* smi_label, Register scratch = at,
BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT);
void JumpIfEqual(Register a, int32_t b, Label* dest) {
li(kScratchReg, Operand(b));
Branch(dest, eq, a, Operand(kScratchReg));
}
void JumpIfLessThan(Register a, int32_t b, Label* dest) {
li(kScratchReg, Operand(b));
Branch(dest, lt, a, Operand(kScratchReg));
}
// Push a standard frame, consisting of ra, fp, context and JS function.
void PushStandardFrame(Register function_reg);
// Get the actual activation frame alignment for target environment.
static int ActivationFrameAlignment();
// Compute the start of the generated instruction stream from the current PC.
// This is an alternative to embedding the {CodeObject} handle as a reference.
void ComputeCodeStartAddress(Register dst);
void ResetSpeculationPoisonRegister();
protected:
void BranchLong(Label* L, BranchDelaySlot bdslot);
inline Register GetRtAsRegisterHelper(const Operand& rt, Register scratch);
inline int32_t GetOffset(int32_t offset, Label* L, OffsetSize bits);
private:
bool has_double_zero_reg_set_ = false;
void CallCFunctionHelper(Register function_base, int16_t function_offset,
int num_reg_arguments, int num_double_arguments);
void CompareF(SecondaryField sizeField, FPUCondition cc, FPURegister cmp1,
FPURegister cmp2);
void CompareIsNanF(SecondaryField sizeField, FPURegister cmp1,
FPURegister cmp2);
void BranchShortMSA(MSABranchDF df, Label* target, MSABranchCondition cond,
MSARegister wt, BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT);
bool CalculateOffset(Label* L, int32_t& offset, OffsetSize bits);
bool CalculateOffset(Label* L, int32_t& offset, OffsetSize bits,
Register& scratch, const Operand& rt);
void BranchShortHelperR6(int32_t offset, Label* L);
void BranchShortHelper(int16_t offset, Label* L, BranchDelaySlot bdslot);
bool BranchShortHelperR6(int32_t offset, Label* L, Condition cond,
Register rs, const Operand& rt);
bool BranchShortHelper(int16_t offset, Label* L, Condition cond, Register rs,
const Operand& rt, BranchDelaySlot bdslot);
bool BranchShortCheck(int32_t offset, Label* L, Condition cond, Register rs,
const Operand& rt, BranchDelaySlot bdslot);
void BranchAndLinkShortHelperR6(int32_t offset, Label* L);
void BranchAndLinkShortHelper(int16_t offset, Label* L,
BranchDelaySlot bdslot);
void BranchAndLinkShort(int32_t offset, BranchDelaySlot bdslot = PROTECT);
void BranchAndLinkShort(Label* L, BranchDelaySlot bdslot = PROTECT);
bool BranchAndLinkShortHelperR6(int32_t offset, Label* L, Condition cond,
Register rs, const Operand& rt);
bool BranchAndLinkShortHelper(int16_t offset, Label* L, Condition cond,
Register rs, const Operand& rt,
BranchDelaySlot bdslot);
bool BranchAndLinkShortCheck(int32_t offset, Label* L, Condition cond,
Register rs, const Operand& rt,
BranchDelaySlot bdslot);
void BranchAndLinkLong(Label* L, BranchDelaySlot bdslot);
template <typename RoundFunc>
void RoundDouble(FPURegister dst, FPURegister src, FPURoundingMode mode,
RoundFunc round);
template <typename RoundFunc>
void RoundFloat(FPURegister dst, FPURegister src, FPURoundingMode mode,
RoundFunc round);
// Push a fixed frame, consisting of ra, fp.
void PushCommonFrame(Register marker_reg = no_reg);
void CallRecordWriteStub(Register object, Register address,
RememberedSetAction remembered_set_action,
SaveFPRegsMode fp_mode, Handle<Code> code_target,
Address wasm_target);
};
// MacroAssembler implements a collection of frequently used macros.
class MacroAssembler : public TurboAssembler {
public:
MacroAssembler(const AssemblerOptions& options, void* buffer, int size)
: TurboAssembler(options, buffer, size) {}
MacroAssembler(Isolate* isolate, void* buffer, int size,
CodeObjectRequired create_code_object)
: MacroAssembler(isolate, AssemblerOptions::Default(isolate), buffer,
size, create_code_object) {}
MacroAssembler(Isolate* isolate, const AssemblerOptions& options,
void* buffer, int size, CodeObjectRequired create_code_object);
// Swap two registers. If the scratch register is omitted then a slightly
// less efficient form using xor instead of mov is emitted.
void Swap(Register reg1, Register reg2, Register scratch = no_reg);
void PushRoot(RootIndex index) {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register scratch = temps.Acquire();
LoadRoot(scratch, index);
Push(scratch);
}
// Compare the object in a register to a value and jump if they are equal.
void JumpIfRoot(Register with, RootIndex index, Label* if_equal) {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register scratch = temps.Acquire();
LoadRoot(scratch, index);
Branch(if_equal, eq, with, Operand(scratch));
}
// Compare the object in a register to a value and jump if they are not equal.
void JumpIfNotRoot(Register with, RootIndex index, Label* if_not_equal) {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register scratch = temps.Acquire();
LoadRoot(scratch, index);
Branch(if_not_equal, ne, with, Operand(scratch));
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// GC Support
// Notify the garbage collector that we wrote a pointer into an object.
// |object| is the object being stored into, |value| is the object being
// stored. value and scratch registers are clobbered by the operation.
// The offset is the offset from the start of the object, not the offset from
// the tagged HeapObject pointer. For use with FieldOperand(reg, off).
void RecordWriteField(
Register object, int offset, Register value, Register scratch,
RAStatus ra_status, SaveFPRegsMode save_fp,
RememberedSetAction remembered_set_action = EMIT_REMEMBERED_SET,
SmiCheck smi_check = INLINE_SMI_CHECK);
// For a given |object| notify the garbage collector that the slot |address|
// has been written. |value| is the object being stored. The value and
// address registers are clobbered by the operation.
void RecordWrite(
Register object, Register address, Register value, RAStatus ra_status,
SaveFPRegsMode save_fp,
RememberedSetAction remembered_set_action = EMIT_REMEMBERED_SET,
SmiCheck smi_check = INLINE_SMI_CHECK);
void Pref(int32_t hint, const MemOperand& rs);
// Push and pop the registers that can hold pointers, as defined by the
// RegList constant kSafepointSavedRegisters.
void PushSafepointRegisters();
void PopSafepointRegisters();
// Truncates a double using a specific rounding mode, and writes the value
// to the result register.
// The except_flag will contain any exceptions caused by the instruction.
// If check_inexact is kDontCheckForInexactConversion, then the inexact
// exception is masked.
void EmitFPUTruncate(
FPURoundingMode rounding_mode, Register result,
DoubleRegister double_input, Register scratch,
DoubleRegister double_scratch, Register except_flag,
CheckForInexactConversion check_inexact = kDontCheckForInexactConversion);
// Enter exit frame.
// argc - argument count to be dropped by LeaveExitFrame.
// save_doubles - saves FPU registers on stack, currently disabled.
// stack_space - extra stack space.
void EnterExitFrame(bool save_doubles, int stack_space = 0,
StackFrame::Type frame_type = StackFrame::EXIT);
// Leave the current exit frame.
void LeaveExitFrame(bool save_doubles, Register arg_count,
bool do_return = NO_EMIT_RETURN,
bool argument_count_is_length = false);
// Make sure the stack is aligned. Only emits code in debug mode.
void AssertStackIsAligned();
// Load the global proxy from the current context.
void LoadGlobalProxy(Register dst) {
LoadNativeContextSlot(Context::GLOBAL_PROXY_INDEX, dst);
}
void LoadNativeContextSlot(int index, Register dst);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// JavaScript invokes.
// Invoke the JavaScript function code by either calling or jumping.
void InvokeFunctionCode(Register function, Register new_target,
const ParameterCount& expected,
const ParameterCount& actual, InvokeFlag flag);
// On function call, call into the debugger if necessary.
void CheckDebugHook(Register fun, Register new_target,
const ParameterCount& expected,
const ParameterCount& actual);
// Invoke the JavaScript function in the given register. Changes the
// current context to the context in the function before invoking.
void InvokeFunction(Register function, Register new_target,
const ParameterCount& actual, InvokeFlag flag);
void InvokeFunction(Register function, const ParameterCount& expected,
const ParameterCount& actual, InvokeFlag flag);
// Frame restart support.
void MaybeDropFrames();
// Exception handling.
// Push a new stack handler and link into stack handler chain.
void PushStackHandler();
// Unlink the stack handler on top of the stack from the stack handler chain.
// Must preserve the result register.
void PopStackHandler();
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Support functions.
void GetObjectType(Register function,
Register map,
Register type_reg);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Runtime calls.
#define COND_ARGS Condition cond = al, Register rs = zero_reg, \
const Operand& rt = Operand(zero_reg), BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT
// Call a code stub.
void CallStub(CodeStub* stub,
COND_ARGS);
// Tail call a code stub (jump).
void TailCallStub(CodeStub* stub, COND_ARGS);
#undef COND_ARGS
// Call a runtime routine.
void CallRuntime(const Runtime::Function* f, int num_arguments,
SaveFPRegsMode save_doubles = kDontSaveFPRegs);
// Convenience function: Same as above, but takes the fid instead.
void CallRuntime(Runtime::FunctionId fid,
SaveFPRegsMode save_doubles = kDontSaveFPRegs) {
const Runtime::Function* function = Runtime::FunctionForId(fid);
CallRuntime(function, function->nargs, save_doubles);
}
// Convenience function: Same as above, but takes the fid instead.
void CallRuntime(Runtime::FunctionId id, int num_arguments,
SaveFPRegsMode save_doubles = kDontSaveFPRegs) {
CallRuntime(Runtime::FunctionForId(id), num_arguments, save_doubles);
}
// Convenience function: tail call a runtime routine (jump).
void TailCallRuntime(Runtime::FunctionId fid);
// Jump to the builtin routine.
void JumpToExternalReference(const ExternalReference& builtin,
BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT,
bool builtin_exit_frame = false);
// Generates a trampoline to jump to the off-heap instruction stream.
void JumpToInstructionStream(Address entry);
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// In-place weak references.
void LoadWeakValue(Register out, Register in, Label* target_if_cleared);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// StatsCounter support.
void IncrementCounter(StatsCounter* counter, int value,
Register scratch1, Register scratch2);
void DecrementCounter(StatsCounter* counter, int value,
Register scratch1, Register scratch2);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Smi utilities.
void SmiTag(Register reg) {
Addu(reg, reg, reg);
}
void SmiTag(Register dst, Register src) { Addu(dst, src, src); }
// Test if the register contains a smi.
inline void SmiTst(Register value, Register scratch) {
And(scratch, value, Operand(kSmiTagMask));
}
// Untag the source value into destination and jump if source is a smi.
// Souce and destination can be the same register.
void UntagAndJumpIfSmi(Register dst, Register src, Label* smi_case);
// Jump if the register contains a non-smi.
void JumpIfNotSmi(Register value,
Label* not_smi_label,
Register scratch = at,
BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT);
// Jump if either of the registers contain a smi.
void JumpIfEitherSmi(Register reg1, Register reg2, Label* on_either_smi);
// Abort execution if argument is a smi, enabled via --debug-code.
void AssertNotSmi(Register object);
void AssertSmi(Register object);
// Abort execution if argument is not a Constructor, enabled via --debug-code.
void AssertConstructor(Register object);
// Abort execution if argument is not a JSFunction, enabled via --debug-code.
void AssertFunction(Register object);
// Abort execution if argument is not a JSBoundFunction,
// enabled via --debug-code.
void AssertBoundFunction(Register object);
// Abort execution if argument is not a JSGeneratorObject (or subclass),
// enabled via --debug-code.
void AssertGeneratorObject(Register object);
// Abort execution if argument is not undefined or an AllocationSite, enabled
// via --debug-code.
void AssertUndefinedOrAllocationSite(Register object, Register scratch);
template<typename Field>
void DecodeField(Register dst, Register src) {
Ext(dst, src, Field::kShift, Field::kSize);
}
template<typename Field>
void DecodeField(Register reg) {
DecodeField<Field>(reg, reg);
}
private:
// Helper functions for generating invokes.
void InvokePrologue(const ParameterCount& expected,
const ParameterCount& actual, Label* done,
bool* definitely_mismatches, InvokeFlag flag);
// Compute memory operands for safepoint stack slots.
static int SafepointRegisterStackIndex(int reg_code);
// Needs access to SafepointRegisterStackIndex for compiled frame
// traversal.
friend class StandardFrame;
};
template <typename Func>
void TurboAssembler::GenerateSwitchTable(Register index, size_t case_count,
Func GetLabelFunction) {
Label here;
BlockTrampolinePoolFor(case_count + kSwitchTablePrologueSize);
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register scratch = temps.Acquire();
if (kArchVariant >= kMips32r6) {
addiupc(scratch, 5);
Lsa(scratch, scratch, index, kPointerSizeLog2);
lw(scratch, MemOperand(scratch));
} else {
push(ra);
bal(&here);
sll(scratch, index, kPointerSizeLog2); // Branch delay slot.
bind(&here);
addu(scratch, scratch, ra);
pop(ra);
lw(scratch, MemOperand(scratch, 6 * v8::internal::kInstrSize));
}
jr(scratch);
nop(); // Branch delay slot nop.
for (size_t index = 0; index < case_count; ++index) {
dd(GetLabelFunction(index));
}
}
#define ACCESS_MASM(masm) masm->
} // namespace internal
} // namespace v8
#endif // V8_MIPS_MACRO_ASSEMBLER_MIPS_H_