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// Copyright 2015 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef V8_COMPILER_CODE_ASSEMBLER_H_
#define V8_COMPILER_CODE_ASSEMBLER_H_
#include <map>
#include <memory>
// Clients of this interface shouldn't depend on lots of compiler internals.
// Do not include anything from src/compiler here!
#include "src/allocation.h"
#include "src/builtins/builtins.h"
#include "src/code-factory.h"
#include "src/globals.h"
#include "src/heap/heap.h"
#include "src/machine-type.h"
#include "src/runtime/runtime.h"
#include "src/zone/zone-containers.h"
namespace v8 {
namespace internal {
class Callable;
class CallInterfaceDescriptor;
class Isolate;
class Factory;
class Zone;
namespace compiler {
class CallDescriptor;
class CodeAssemblerLabel;
class CodeAssemblerVariable;
class CodeAssemblerState;
class Node;
class RawMachineAssembler;
class RawMachineLabel;
typedef ZoneList<CodeAssemblerVariable*> CodeAssemblerVariableList;
typedef std::function<void()> CodeAssemblerCallback;
#define CODE_ASSEMBLER_COMPARE_BINARY_OP_LIST(V) \
V(Float32Equal) \
V(Float32LessThan) \
V(Float32LessThanOrEqual) \
V(Float32GreaterThan) \
V(Float32GreaterThanOrEqual) \
V(Float64Equal) \
V(Float64LessThan) \
V(Float64LessThanOrEqual) \
V(Float64GreaterThan) \
V(Float64GreaterThanOrEqual) \
V(Int32GreaterThan) \
V(Int32GreaterThanOrEqual) \
V(Int32LessThan) \
V(Int32LessThanOrEqual) \
V(IntPtrLessThan) \
V(IntPtrLessThanOrEqual) \
V(IntPtrGreaterThan) \
V(IntPtrGreaterThanOrEqual) \
V(IntPtrEqual) \
V(Uint32LessThan) \
V(Uint32LessThanOrEqual) \
V(Uint32GreaterThanOrEqual) \
V(UintPtrLessThan) \
V(UintPtrLessThanOrEqual) \
V(UintPtrGreaterThan) \
V(UintPtrGreaterThanOrEqual) \
V(WordEqual) \
V(WordNotEqual) \
V(Word32Equal) \
V(Word32NotEqual) \
V(Word64Equal) \
V(Word64NotEqual)
#define CODE_ASSEMBLER_BINARY_OP_LIST(V) \
CODE_ASSEMBLER_COMPARE_BINARY_OP_LIST(V) \
V(Float64Add) \
V(Float64Sub) \
V(Float64Mul) \
V(Float64Div) \
V(Float64Mod) \
V(Float64Atan2) \
V(Float64Pow) \
V(Float64Max) \
V(Float64Min) \
V(Float64InsertLowWord32) \
V(Float64InsertHighWord32) \
V(IntPtrAddWithOverflow) \
V(IntPtrSubWithOverflow) \
V(IntPtrMul) \
V(Int32Add) \
V(Int32AddWithOverflow) \
V(Int32Sub) \
V(Int32Mul) \
V(Int32MulWithOverflow) \
V(Int32Div) \
V(Int32Mod) \
V(WordOr) \
V(WordAnd) \
V(WordXor) \
V(WordShl) \
V(WordShr) \
V(WordSar) \
V(WordRor) \
V(Word32Or) \
V(Word32And) \
V(Word32Xor) \
V(Word32Shl) \
V(Word32Shr) \
V(Word32Sar) \
V(Word32Ror) \
V(Word64Or) \
V(Word64And) \
V(Word64Xor) \
V(Word64Shr) \
V(Word64Sar) \
V(Word64Ror)
#define CODE_ASSEMBLER_UNARY_OP_LIST(V) \
V(Float64Abs) \
V(Float64Acos) \
V(Float64Acosh) \
V(Float64Asin) \
V(Float64Asinh) \
V(Float64Atan) \
V(Float64Atanh) \
V(Float64Cos) \
V(Float64Cosh) \
V(Float64Exp) \
V(Float64Expm1) \
V(Float64Log) \
V(Float64Log1p) \
V(Float64Log2) \
V(Float64Log10) \
V(Float64Cbrt) \
V(Float64Neg) \
V(Float64Sin) \
V(Float64Sinh) \
V(Float64Sqrt) \
V(Float64Tan) \
V(Float64Tanh) \
V(Float64ExtractLowWord32) \
V(Float64ExtractHighWord32) \
V(BitcastTaggedToWord) \
V(BitcastWordToTagged) \
V(BitcastWordToTaggedSigned) \
V(TruncateFloat64ToFloat32) \
V(TruncateFloat64ToWord32) \
V(TruncateInt64ToInt32) \
V(ChangeFloat32ToFloat64) \
V(ChangeFloat64ToUint32) \
V(ChangeFloat64ToUint64) \
V(ChangeInt32ToFloat64) \
V(ChangeInt32ToInt64) \
V(ChangeUint32ToFloat64) \
V(ChangeUint32ToUint64) \
V(RoundFloat64ToInt32) \
V(RoundInt32ToFloat32) \
V(Float64SilenceNaN) \
V(Float64RoundDown) \
V(Float64RoundUp) \
V(Float64RoundTiesEven) \
V(Float64RoundTruncate) \
V(Word32Clz) \
V(Word32Not) \
V(Word32BinaryNot)
// A "public" interface used by components outside of compiler directory to
// create code objects with TurboFan's backend. This class is mostly a thin shim
// around the RawMachineAssembler, and its primary job is to ensure that the
// innards of the RawMachineAssembler and other compiler implementation details
// don't leak outside of the the compiler directory..
//
// V8 components that need to generate low-level code using this interface
// should include this header--and this header only--from the compiler directory
// (this is actually enforced). Since all interesting data structures are
// forward declared, it's not possible for clients to peek inside the compiler
// internals.
//
// In addition to providing isolation between TurboFan and code generation
// clients, CodeAssembler also provides an abstraction for creating variables
// and enhanced Label functionality to merge variable values along paths where
// they have differing values, including loops.
//
// The CodeAssembler itself is stateless (and instances are expected to be
// temporary-scoped and short-lived); all its state is encapsulated into
// a CodeAssemblerState instance.
class V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE CodeAssembler {
public:
explicit CodeAssembler(CodeAssemblerState* state) : state_(state) {}
~CodeAssembler();
static Handle<Code> GenerateCode(CodeAssemblerState* state);
bool Is64() const;
bool IsFloat64RoundUpSupported() const;
bool IsFloat64RoundDownSupported() const;
bool IsFloat64RoundTiesEvenSupported() const;
bool IsFloat64RoundTruncateSupported() const;
// Shortened aliases for use in CodeAssembler subclasses.
typedef CodeAssemblerLabel Label;
typedef CodeAssemblerVariable Variable;
typedef CodeAssemblerVariableList VariableList;
// ===========================================================================
// Base Assembler
// ===========================================================================
// Constants.
Node* Int32Constant(int32_t value);
Node* Int64Constant(int64_t value);
Node* IntPtrConstant(intptr_t value);
Node* NumberConstant(double value);
Node* SmiConstant(Smi* value);
Node* SmiConstant(int value);
Node* HeapConstant(Handle<HeapObject> object);
Node* CStringConstant(const char* str);
Node* BooleanConstant(bool value);
Node* ExternalConstant(ExternalReference address);
Node* Float64Constant(double value);
Node* NaNConstant();
bool ToInt32Constant(Node* node, int32_t& out_value);
bool ToInt64Constant(Node* node, int64_t& out_value);
bool ToSmiConstant(Node* node, Smi*& out_value);
bool ToIntPtrConstant(Node* node, intptr_t& out_value);
Node* Parameter(int value);
Node* GetJSContextParameter();
void Return(Node* value);
void Return(Node* value1, Node* value2);
void Return(Node* value1, Node* value2, Node* value3);
void PopAndReturn(Node* pop, Node* value);
void ReturnIf(Node* condition, Node* value);
void DebugBreak();
void Unreachable();
void Comment(const char* format, ...);
void Bind(Label* label);
void Goto(Label* label);
void GotoIf(Node* condition, Label* true_label);
void GotoIfNot(Node* condition, Label* false_label);
void Branch(Node* condition, Label* true_label, Label* false_label);
void Switch(Node* index, Label* default_label, const int32_t* case_values,
Label** case_labels, size_t case_count);
// Access to the frame pointer
Node* LoadFramePointer();
Node* LoadParentFramePointer();
// Access to the stack pointer
Node* LoadStackPointer();
// Load raw memory location.
Node* Load(MachineType rep, Node* base);
Node* Load(MachineType rep, Node* base, Node* offset);
Node* AtomicLoad(MachineType rep, Node* base, Node* offset);
// Load a value from the root array.
Node* LoadRoot(Heap::RootListIndex root_index);
// Store value to raw memory location.
Node* Store(Node* base, Node* value);
Node* Store(Node* base, Node* offset, Node* value);
Node* StoreWithMapWriteBarrier(Node* base, Node* offset, Node* value);
Node* StoreNoWriteBarrier(MachineRepresentation rep, Node* base, Node* value);
Node* StoreNoWriteBarrier(MachineRepresentation rep, Node* base, Node* offset,
Node* value);
Node* AtomicStore(MachineRepresentation rep, Node* base, Node* offset,
Node* value);
// Exchange value at raw memory location
Node* AtomicExchange(MachineType type, Node* base, Node* offset, Node* value);
// Compare and Exchange value at raw memory location
Node* AtomicCompareExchange(MachineType type, Node* base, Node* offset,
Node* old_value, Node* new_value);
// Store a value to the root array.
Node* StoreRoot(Heap::RootListIndex root_index, Node* value);
// Basic arithmetic operations.
#define DECLARE_CODE_ASSEMBLER_BINARY_OP(name) Node* name(Node* a, Node* b);
CODE_ASSEMBLER_BINARY_OP_LIST(DECLARE_CODE_ASSEMBLER_BINARY_OP)
#undef DECLARE_CODE_ASSEMBLER_BINARY_OP
Node* IntPtrAdd(Node* left, Node* right);
Node* IntPtrSub(Node* left, Node* right);
Node* WordShl(Node* value, int shift);
Node* WordShr(Node* value, int shift);
Node* Word32Shr(Node* value, int shift);
// Unary
#define DECLARE_CODE_ASSEMBLER_UNARY_OP(name) Node* name(Node* a);
CODE_ASSEMBLER_UNARY_OP_LIST(DECLARE_CODE_ASSEMBLER_UNARY_OP)
#undef DECLARE_CODE_ASSEMBLER_UNARY_OP
// Changes a double to an inptr_t for pointer arithmetic outside of Smi range.
// Assumes that the double can be exactly represented as an int.
Node* ChangeFloat64ToUintPtr(Node* value);
// Changes an intptr_t to a double, e.g. for storing an element index
// outside Smi range in a HeapNumber. Lossless on 32-bit,
// rounds on 64-bit (which doesn't affect valid element indices).
Node* RoundIntPtrToFloat64(Node* value);
// No-op on 32-bit, otherwise zero extend.
Node* ChangeUint32ToWord(Node* value);
// No-op on 32-bit, otherwise sign extend.
Node* ChangeInt32ToIntPtr(Node* value);
// No-op that guarantees that the value is kept alive till this point even
// if GC happens.
Node* Retain(Node* value);
// Projections
Node* Projection(int index, Node* value);
// Calls
template <class... TArgs>
Node* CallRuntime(Runtime::FunctionId function, Node* context, TArgs... args);
template <class... TArgs>
Node* TailCallRuntime(Runtime::FunctionId function, Node* context,
TArgs... args);
template <class... TArgs>
Node* CallStub(Callable const& callable, Node* context, TArgs... args) {
Node* target = HeapConstant(callable.code());
return CallStub(callable.descriptor(), target, context, args...);
}
template <class... TArgs>
Node* CallStub(const CallInterfaceDescriptor& descriptor, Node* target,
Node* context, TArgs... args) {
return CallStubR(descriptor, 1, target, context, args...);
}
template <class... TArgs>
Node* CallStubR(const CallInterfaceDescriptor& descriptor, size_t result_size,
Node* target, Node* context, TArgs... args);
Node* CallStubN(const CallInterfaceDescriptor& descriptor, size_t result_size,
int input_count, Node* const* inputs);
template <class... TArgs>
Node* TailCallStub(Callable const& callable, Node* context, TArgs... args) {
Node* target = HeapConstant(callable.code());
return TailCallStub(callable.descriptor(), target, context, args...);
}
template <class... TArgs>
Node* TailCallStub(const CallInterfaceDescriptor& descriptor, Node* target,
Node* context, TArgs... args);
template <class... TArgs>
Node* TailCallBytecodeDispatch(const CallInterfaceDescriptor& descriptor,
Node* target, TArgs... args);
template <class... TArgs>
Node* CallJS(Callable const& callable, Node* context, Node* function,
Node* receiver, TArgs... args) {
int argc = static_cast<int>(sizeof...(args));
Node* arity = Int32Constant(argc);
return CallStub(callable, context, function, arity, receiver, args...);
}
template <class... TArgs>
Node* ConstructJS(Callable const& callable, Node* context, Node* new_target,
TArgs... args) {
int argc = static_cast<int>(sizeof...(args));
Node* arity = Int32Constant(argc);
Node* receiver = LoadRoot(Heap::kUndefinedValueRootIndex);
// Construct(target, new_target, arity, receiver, arguments...)
return CallStub(callable, context, new_target, new_target, arity, receiver,
args...);
}
Node* CallCFunctionN(Signature<MachineType>* signature, int input_count,
Node* const* inputs);
// Call to a C function with two arguments.
Node* CallCFunction2(MachineType return_type, MachineType arg0_type,
MachineType arg1_type, Node* function, Node* arg0,
Node* arg1);
// Call to a C function with three arguments.
Node* CallCFunction3(MachineType return_type, MachineType arg0_type,
MachineType arg1_type, MachineType arg2_type,
Node* function, Node* arg0, Node* arg1, Node* arg2);
// Exception handling support.
void GotoIfException(Node* node, Label* if_exception,
Variable* exception_var = nullptr);
// Helpers which delegate to RawMachineAssembler.
Factory* factory() const;
Isolate* isolate() const;
Zone* zone() const;
CodeAssemblerState* state() { return state_; }
void BreakOnNode(int node_id);
protected:
void RegisterCallGenerationCallbacks(
const CodeAssemblerCallback& call_prologue,
const CodeAssemblerCallback& call_epilogue);
void UnregisterCallGenerationCallbacks();
private:
RawMachineAssembler* raw_assembler() const;
// Calls respective callback registered in the state.
void CallPrologue();
void CallEpilogue();
CodeAssemblerState* state_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CodeAssembler);
};
class CodeAssemblerVariable {
public:
explicit CodeAssemblerVariable(CodeAssembler* assembler,
MachineRepresentation rep);
CodeAssemblerVariable(CodeAssembler* assembler, MachineRepresentation rep,
Node* initial_value);
~CodeAssemblerVariable();
void Bind(Node* value);
Node* value() const;
MachineRepresentation rep() const;
bool IsBound() const;
private:
friend class CodeAssemblerLabel;
friend class CodeAssemblerState;
class Impl;
Impl* impl_;
CodeAssemblerState* state_;
};
class CodeAssemblerLabel {
public:
enum Type { kDeferred, kNonDeferred };
explicit CodeAssemblerLabel(
CodeAssembler* assembler,
CodeAssemblerLabel::Type type = CodeAssemblerLabel::kNonDeferred)
: CodeAssemblerLabel(assembler, 0, nullptr, type) {}
CodeAssemblerLabel(
CodeAssembler* assembler,
const CodeAssemblerVariableList& merged_variables,
CodeAssemblerLabel::Type type = CodeAssemblerLabel::kNonDeferred)
: CodeAssemblerLabel(assembler, merged_variables.length(),
&(merged_variables[0]), type) {}
CodeAssemblerLabel(
CodeAssembler* assembler, size_t count,
CodeAssemblerVariable* const* vars,
CodeAssemblerLabel::Type type = CodeAssemblerLabel::kNonDeferred);
CodeAssemblerLabel(
CodeAssembler* assembler,
std::initializer_list<CodeAssemblerVariable*> vars,
CodeAssemblerLabel::Type type = CodeAssemblerLabel::kNonDeferred)
: CodeAssemblerLabel(assembler, vars.size(), vars.begin(), type) {}
CodeAssemblerLabel(
CodeAssembler* assembler, CodeAssemblerVariable* merged_variable,
CodeAssemblerLabel::Type type = CodeAssemblerLabel::kNonDeferred)
: CodeAssemblerLabel(assembler, 1, &merged_variable, type) {}
~CodeAssemblerLabel();
inline bool is_bound() const { return bound_; }
private:
friend class CodeAssembler;
void Bind();
void MergeVariables();
bool bound_;
size_t merge_count_;
CodeAssemblerState* state_;
RawMachineLabel* label_;
// Map of variables that need to be merged to their phi nodes (or placeholders
// for those phis).
std::map<CodeAssemblerVariable::Impl*, Node*> variable_phis_;
// Map of variables to the list of value nodes that have been added from each
// merge path in their order of merging.
std::map<CodeAssemblerVariable::Impl*, std::vector<Node*>> variable_merges_;
};
class V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE CodeAssemblerState {
public:
// Create with CallStub linkage.
// |result_size| specifies the number of results returned by the stub.
// TODO(rmcilroy): move result_size to the CallInterfaceDescriptor.
CodeAssemblerState(Isolate* isolate, Zone* zone,
const CallInterfaceDescriptor& descriptor,
Code::Flags flags, const char* name,
size_t result_size = 1);
// Create with JSCall linkage.
CodeAssemblerState(Isolate* isolate, Zone* zone, int parameter_count,
Code::Flags flags, const char* name);
~CodeAssemblerState();
const char* name() const { return name_; }
int parameter_count() const;
private:
friend class CodeAssembler;
friend class CodeAssemblerLabel;
friend class CodeAssemblerVariable;
CodeAssemblerState(Isolate* isolate, Zone* zone,
CallDescriptor* call_descriptor, Code::Flags flags,
const char* name);
std::unique_ptr<RawMachineAssembler> raw_assembler_;
Code::Flags flags_;
const char* name_;
bool code_generated_;
ZoneSet<CodeAssemblerVariable::Impl*> variables_;
CodeAssemblerCallback call_prologue_;
CodeAssemblerCallback call_epilogue_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CodeAssemblerState);
};
} // namespace compiler
} // namespace internal
} // namespace v8
#endif // V8_COMPILER_CODE_ASSEMBLER_H_